What does "may" suggest in legal terms?

In legal terminology, the word "may" indicates flexibility and indicates that something is optional rather than mandatory. When "may" is used, it signifies that a person or party is given the choice to proceed with action but is not obligated to do so. This usage allows for discretion and personal judgment in decision-making processes, meaning that individuals can decide whether or not to take the action suggested without the weight of a legal requirement pressing them to comply.

This understanding of "may" is crucial in interpreting laws or regulations, particularly within the context of residential care facilities, where flexibility can be important for operators to adapt practices to meet the needs of residents while staying compliant with overarching regulations.